Most drivers know about the potential dangers of driving in the rain. Hydroplaning is a common problem in wet conditions and can affect all types of vehicles. Approximately 700,000 accidents occur in the United States each year. Issues occur when the vehicle’s tire’s are unable to maintain full contact with the road, and can pose serious safety hazards. Read on for more about identifying rain hazards and how to avoid them.
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Hydroplaning
Ultimately, hydroplaning happens when the vehicle’s tires lose all traction due to water on the road. Rain can mix with oil residue on the surface of the road and create slippery conditions. Hydroplaning usually occurs when the vehicle is traveling at speeds over 35 mph. The tires lift away from the road, and it becomes difficult to control the car.
In the event of a hydroplane, it’s important that you don’t brake or turn suddenly, as it could throw your car into a skid. Hold the wheel as firmly as you can and don’t steer in any direction other than straight ahead. Slowly take your foot off the gas until the car slows and your steering becomes normal again. If you need to brake, do it gently and with a pumping action. If you have anti-lock brakes, you should be able to brake normally.
Tire features that affect the possibility of hydroplaning include:
- Tread pressure
- Tread depth
- Tread pattern